AWS c8gn.48xlargevsAWS c8gn.4xlarge

c8gn.48xlarge pairs 192 vCPUs with 384GB of RAM at $11.3760/hr On-Demand (about $8191/mo at 24×7). c8gn.4xlarge pairs 16 vCPUs with 32GB at $0.9480/hr (~$683/mo). c8gn.4xlarge is 92% cheaper per hour than c8gn.48xlarge ($10.4280/hr gap).

Because both instances are in the **c8gn family**, the only thing that changes between them is sizing — same silicon, same architecture (AWS Graviton (ARM64)), same burstable/sustained behavior. The choice is purely about how much capacity you actually need: c8gn.48xlarge gives you 192 vCPUs and 384GB of RAM, c8gn.4xlarge gives you 16 vCPUs and 32GB. AWS scales pricing close to linearly within a family, so picking the right size is mostly about right-sizing your workload, not getting a better deal per vCPU.

Benchmark data for at least one of these instances is still being collected, so a direct performance-per-dollar comparison isn't possible yet. Sysbench scores are pending for c8gn.48xlarge and 3344/53513 for c8gn.4xlarge. Check back as the benchmark queue completes — newer-generation instances typically score 10–30% higher on single-thread and 15–50% higher on multi-core vs the previous generation in the same series.

In practice, pick c8gn.48xlarge when your workload is closer to compute-optimized (CPU-bound work — batch processing, web servers under sustained load, game servers). Pick c8gn.4xlarge when it's closer to compute-optimized (CPU-bound work — batch processing, web servers under sustained load, game servers). When neither side is obviously right, the cheaper hourly rate usually wins for fault-tolerant batch workloads, while the higher single-core score usually wins for latency-sensitive web traffic. The regional pricing tables linked from each instance page below show where each is currently cheapest — sometimes a >20% regional gap flips the comparison entirely.